A Lutheran minister, Schweitzer challenged both the secular view of Jesus as depicted by the historical-critical method current at this time, as well as the . Ara Paul Barsam (2002) "Albert Schweitzer, jainism and reverence for life" in: Albert Schweitzer and Charles Rhind Joy (1947). The epidemic promoted He was buried at his hospital, later named Albert Schweitzer Hospital. The increase in heart disease deaths from the early 20th century . The soul is the sense of something higher than ourselves, something that stirs in us thoughts, hopes, and aspirations which go out to the world of goodness, truth and beauty. It seems that the number of deaths due to medical negligence is increasing every year. Basketball, Argument, Life Is. He was theologian, musicologist, organ technician, physician and surgeon, missionary, philosopher of ethics, lecturer, writer and the builder and Albert Schweitzer (1875-1965) Julian Gotobed, 2004 Albert Schweitzer was born on 14th January 1875 at Kaysersberg in Upper Alsace, Germany, a region that is now part of France. This house is now maintained as a Schweitzer museum.[78]. Widely honored with degrees, citations, scrolls, medals, special stamps, even the Nobel Prize for Peace in 1952, he seemed oblivious to panoply. That is the beginning and the foundation of all ethics. were quite familiar with the businesslike and sometimes grumpy and brusque Schweitzer in a solar hat who hurried along the construction of a building by gingering up the native craftsmen with a sharp: "Allez-vous OPP! Albert Schweitzer studied the music of Johann Bach who was a German Composer. of the world and life? [22] Schweitzer's interpretative approach greatly influenced the modern understanding of Bach's music. Albert was born in 1875 in Kaysersberg (Alsace-Lorraine), Germany, (now Haut-Rhin, France), only two months after Germany annexed that province from France, as a result of winning the Franco-Prussian war. in 1913. [76][77] Translating several couplets from the work, he remarked that the Kural insists on the idea that "good must be done for its own sake" and said, "There hardly exists in the literature of the world a collection of maxims in which we find so much lofty wisdom. In 1957 and 1958, he broadcast four speeches over Radio Oslo which were published in Peace or Atomic War. Next, Schweitzer poses the question: "Of what precise kind then is the mysticism of Paul?" Then a single cardioid microphone is placed on axis, bisecting the figure-8 pattern. for a specific application of Reverence for Life. As Schweitzer recounted this climactic incident, he had been baffled in getting an answer to the question: Is it at all possible to find a real and permanent foundation in thought for a theory of the universe that shall be both ethical and affirmative 19th-century benevolence. This, . Dr. Albert Schweitzer was a physician, philosopher, theologian, organist and humanitarian. For example, he once said, The African is indeed my brother, but my junior brother. On other occasions, he opined, I let the Africans pick all the fruit they want. . Today, the hospital Albert Schweitzer. He planned to spread the Gospel by the example of his Christian labour of healing, rather than through the verbal process of preaching, and believed that this service should be acceptable within any branch of Christian teaching. Schweitzer was not only struck by the application of these verses to himself, but even more by the over-all content of the two chapters as expressed in Jesus' assertion that "the kingdom of heaven is at hand." He was 90 years old. Reverence for Life To me, Dr. Schweitzer is the one truly great individuals our modern times have produced. He commands. With the new hospital built and the medical team established, Schweitzer returned to Europe in 1927, this time leaving a functioning hospital at work. With Faust himself he could join in saying: This sphere of earthly soil Although unacceptable in todays culture, Dr. Schweitzers comments about those he treated were, sadly, all too common during his era, one marked by colonialism, paternalism and racist views. In recent years, many have taken him to task for decidedly paternalistic and racist descriptions of his African patients that would offend many a 21st century observer. Albert Schweitzer. Dr. Howard Markel. Until he extends his circle of compassion to include all living things, man will not himself find peace. Instead, he conceives of sonship to God as "mediated and effected by means of the mystical union with Christ". Exposition and Criticism[52]). Csar Franck: Organ Chorales, no. The Albert Schweitzer Institute conducts programs that link education, ethics and voluntarism for the sake of creating a more peaceful and sustainable world. He not only played throughout Europe, but he also repaired church organs and kept It was a beautiful locale and one that Albert would often return to for the rest of his life, especially when he was weary from his many medical and missionary responsibilities. Not only did he design the station, but he also helped build it with his own hands. Louis Schweitzer, Alberts father, was pastor to a Lutheran congregation at Kaysersberg, a Protestant church located in a predominantly Catholic place. In 1955, he was made an honorary member of the Order of Merit (OM) by Queen Elizabeth II. | Sdkurier Online", "Harrison & Harrison organ catalogue by name London", Dr. Albert Schweitzer: "My Address to the People" Commitment against Nuclear War, John D. Regester Collection on Albert Schweitzer, Newspaper clippings about Albert Schweitzer, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Albert_Schweitzer&oldid=1142059300. Each of us has cause to think with deep gratitude of those who have lighted the flame within us. [11] Schweitzer served his one-year compulsory military service in 1894. Lambarene was where Schweitzer chose to die. Dr. Howard Markel At first, he regarded his new life as a renunciation of his art, and fell out of practice, but after some time he resolved to study and learn by heart the works of Bach, Mendelssohn, Widor, Csar Franck, and Max Reger systematically. He sought to exemplify the idea that man, through good works, can be in the world and in God at one and the same time. [89] In contrast to this, historian David N. Stamos has written that Schweitzer was not a vegetarian in his personal life nor imposed it on his missionary hospital but he did help animals and was opposed to hunting. the faculty at Strasbourg; wrote "The Mystery of the Kingdom of God"; and, at Widor's urging, completed a study of the life and art of Johann Sebastian Bach. She In 1905, he published a study of Bach in French . His grave, on the banks of the Ogoou River, is marked by a cross he made himself. You Love Will Happiness. https://www.pbs.org/newshour/health/dr-albert-schweitzer-a-renowned-medical-missionary-with-a-complicated-history. There is always something to make you wonder in the shape of a tree, the trembling of a leaf.". Dramatisations of Schweitzer's life include: Paul's "realism" versus Hellenistic "symbolism", Schweitzer's Bach recordings are usually identified with reference to the Peters Edition of the Organ-works in 9 volumes, edited by. 14 January 1875. The society, wary of Schweitzer's unorthodox religious views, had concerts on the organ, conducted a heavy correspondence and examined Pauline ideas, especially that of dying and being born again "in Jesus Christ." At the same time he gave organ concerts, delivered lectures and wrote books about theology. "The chorale not only puts in his possession the treasury of Protestant music," Schweitzer wrote, "but also opens to him the riches of the Middle Ages and of the sacred Latin music from He insisted on seeing personally that the youngster got a prompt and touching reply from his own pen before work was permitted to resume. He was made an honorary member of the British Order of Merit in 1955. 1952. prize money. Schweitzer died on 4 September 1965 at his beloved hospital in Lambarn, now in independent Gabon. Widor, deeply impressed, agreed to teach Schweitzer without fee, and a great and influential friendship thus began. A scholar herself, she became a trained nurse in order to share her husband's life in Africa. Albert Schweitzer's Death - Cause and Date Born (Birthday) Jan 14, 1875 Death Date September 4, 1965 Age of Death 90 years Cause of Death Natural Causes Profession Doctor The doctor Albert Schweitzer died at the age of 90. Schweitzer's recordings of organ-music, and his innovative recording technique, are described below. Other selections are on Philips GBL 5509. original contribution of Reverence for Life as an effective basis for a civilized world. Her father, Charles Schweitzer, was the older brother of Albert Schweitzer's father, Louis Thophile. Albert Schweitzer, the son of an Evangelical Lutheran minister, was born on . 2. Here is all you want to know, and more! The laying down of the commandment to not kill and to not damage is one of the greatest events in the spiritual history of mankind. [45], Schweitzer contrasts Paul's "realistic" dying and rising with Christ to the "symbolism" of Hellenism. This decision, protested vigorously by his friends, was, like so many others in his life, the product of religious meditation. The following year, 1906, (and despite pleas from his family to pursue his religious studies) a 31-year-old Albert began medical school. Deaths were concentrated during the first few months of life, with 35% occurring during the first month. Our culture divides people into two classes: civilized men, a title bestowed on the persons who do the classifying; and others, who have only the human form, who may perish or go to the dogs for all the 'civilized men' care. His cousin Anne-Marie Schweitzer Sartre was the mother of Jean-Paul Sartre. Life and love are rooted in this same principle, in a personal spiritual relationship to the universe. They ranged from leprosy, dysentery, elephantiasis, sleeping sickness, malaria, yellow fever, to wounds incurred by encounters. Seek always to do some good, somewhere. As a child, he was frail and an indifferent student in everything but music, for which he showed the interest of a prodigy. "[81], Weeks prior to his death, an American film crew was allowed to visit Schweitzer and Drs. the end came; at first Jesus believed that his Messianic reign would begin before his disciples returned from the teaching mission commanded of them in the Gospel according to St. Matthew. E.M.G., op. At the age of 30, in 1905, Schweitzer answered the call of The Society of the Evangelist Missions of Paris, which was looking for a physician. Date of birth. 106 likes. Some of his more ardent admirers insisted that he was a jungle saint, even a modern Christ. Philosopher and musician Dr. Albert Schweitzer, sitting at his desk in a London restaurant, around 1955. designed by rationalism, endowed with life by liberalism and clothed by modern theology in an historical garb.". [74] Albert Schweitzer noted the contribution of Indian influence in his book Indian Thought and Its Development:[75]. "From whatever direction he is considered, Bach is, then, the last word in an artistic evolution which was prepared in the Middle Ages, freed and activated by the Reformation and arrives at its A second German edition was published in 1913, containing theologically significant revisions and expansions: this revised edition did not appear in English until 2001. With theological insight, he interpreted the use of pictorial and symbolical representation in J. S. Bach's religious music. '"[72] In nature one form of life must always prey upon another. The peer-supporting lifelong network of "Schweitzer Fellows for Life" numbered over 2,000 members in 2008, and is growing by nearly 1,000 every four years. Albert Schweitzer (1875-1965) was an Alsatian-German religious philosopher, musicologist, and medical missionary in Africa.
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